Jewish Quarter, Česko - Things to Do in Jewish Quarter

Things to Do in Jewish Quarter

Jewish Quarter, Česko - Complete Travel Guide

The Jewish Quarter (Josefov) in Prague is one of Europe's most significant and well-preserved Jewish historical districts, offering visitors a profound journey through centuries of Jewish culture and history. This compact neighborhood, named after Emperor Joseph II who granted Jews civil rights in the 18th century, contains an extraordinary collection of synagogues, the famous Old Jewish Cemetery, and the Jewish Museum - creating one of the world's most important Jewish heritage sites. The area survived Nazi occupation with the tragic irony that Hitler intended to preserve it as a 'museum of an extinct race,' inadvertently saving invaluable artifacts and buildings that tell the story of Central European Jewry. Today, the Jewish Quarter seamlessly blends its somber historical significance with Prague's vibrant cultural scene, situated in the heart of the Old Town just steps from major attractions like the Old Town Square. Visitors can explore ancient synagogues dating back to the 13th century, walk through the hauntingly beautiful cemetery with its layers of weathered tombstones, and learn about both the rich cultural heritage and tragic history of Prague's Jewish community through world-class museum exhibitions.

Top Things to Do in Jewish Quarter

Visit the Old Jewish Cemetery and Pinkas Synagogue

Explore Europe's oldest surviving Jewish cemetery, dating from the 15th century, where over 12,000 tombstones are layered in multiple levels due to space constraints. The adjacent Pinkas Synagogue serves as a moving Holocaust memorial, with the names of 77,297 Czech Holocaust victims inscribed on its walls.

Booking Tip: Purchase the Jewish Quarter ticket (around 350 CZK) which includes access to multiple synagogues and the cemetery. Book online in advance during peak season (April-October) to avoid queues, and visit early morning or late afternoon for fewer crowds and better photography light.

Explore the Spanish Synagogue and Jewish Museum

Marvel at the stunning Moorish Revival architecture of the Spanish Synagogue, Prague's most beautiful synagogue with its intricate Islamic-style decorations and golden interior. The synagogue houses exhibitions on modern Czech Jewish history and serves as a concert venue for classical music performances.

Booking Tip: Included in the Jewish Quarter ticket, but also check for evening classical concerts (tickets 400-800 CZK) which showcase the synagogue's exceptional acoustics. Audio guides are available in multiple languages for 50 CZK extra and highly recommended for historical context.

Tour the Old-New Synagogue

Step inside Europe's oldest active synagogue, built around 1270 and still used for religious services today. This Gothic synagogue is steeped in legend, including stories of the famous Rabbi Loew and the Prague Golem, and features original medieval architecture with its distinctive twin-nave design.

Booking Tip: Requires a separate ticket (200 CZK) not included in the main Jewish Quarter pass. Photography is not permitted inside, and men must wear head coverings (provided at entrance). Visit during weekday mornings when it's less crowded and you might witness daily prayers.

Learn at the Maisel Synagogue and Klaus Synagogue

Discover the history of Czech and Moravian Jews through permanent exhibitions housed in these two historic synagogues. The Maisel Synagogue covers Jewish history from the 10th to 18th centuries, while the Klaus Synagogue focuses on Jewish traditions, customs, and religious practices.

Booking Tip: Both synagogues are included in the standard Jewish Quarter ticket. Allow 2-3 hours total for both locations to fully appreciate the exhibitions. The Klaus Synagogue also features a ceremonial hall with exhibits on Jewish burial customs and traditions.

Walk Through Josefov's Historic Streets

Stroll through the atmospheric streets of the former ghetto, including Maiselova, Široká, and Dušní streets, where you'll find a mix of historic buildings, kosher restaurants, and Jewish-themed shops. The area also features several memorials and plaques commemorating the pre-war Jewish community.

Booking Tip: Free to explore on your own, but consider joining a guided walking tour (300-500 CZK) for deeper historical context and stories not found in guidebooks. Many tours combine the Jewish Quarter with nearby Old Town attractions, offering good value for first-time visitors.

Getting There

The Jewish Quarter is located in central Prague's Old Town (Staré Město) and is easily accessible by public transportation or on foot from most Prague hotels. Take Metro Line A to Staroměstská station, which is just a 3-minute walk from the main synagogues, or use trams 17 or 18 to the same stop. From Prague's main train station (Hlavní nádraží), it's about a 15-minute walk or short metro ride. If arriving from Václav Havel Airport Prague, take the Airport Express bus to the main station, then metro or walk to the Jewish Quarter.

Getting Around

The Jewish Quarter is compact and best explored on foot - all major sites are within a few blocks of each other and can be covered in 2-4 hours depending on your pace. The area is pedestrian-friendly with cobblestone streets, though wear comfortable shoes as surfaces can be uneven. Prague's excellent public transportation system connects the Jewish Quarter to other city attractions, with day passes (120 CZK) providing unlimited access to metros, trams, and buses. Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available, though traffic in the Old Town can be heavy during peak hours.

Where to Stay

Old Town (Staré Město)
Lesser Town (Malá Strana)
New Town (Nové Město)
Vinohrady
Smíchov
Karlín

Food & Dining

The Jewish Quarter and surrounding Old Town offer diverse dining options, from traditional Czech cuisine to kosher restaurants serving both Ashkenazi and Sephardic dishes. King Solomon Restaurant provides upscale kosher dining, while Shalom Restaurant offers more casual kosher meals and traditional Jewish pastries. The nearby Old Town features numerous traditional Czech restaurants, international cuisine, and trendy cafés. Don't miss trying traditional Jewish pastries at local bakeries, or sample Czech classics like goulash and beer at historic pubs within walking distance of the quarter.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Prague

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

‪La Piccola Perla‬

4.5 /5
(5773 reviews) 2
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Indian Jewel

4.6 /5
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Restaurant Mlýnec

4.7 /5
(4691 reviews)

GamberoRosso

4.6 /5
(4619 reviews) 2

Fly Vista

4.8 /5
(3855 reviews)
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San Carlo Dittrichova

4.6 /5
(3704 reviews) 2
meal_delivery

Looking for specific cuisines?

When to Visit

The best time to visit the Jewish Quarter is during late spring (April-May) and early fall (September-October) when weather is pleasant and crowds are more manageable than in peak summer months. Summer (June-August) brings the warmest weather but also the largest crowds and highest prices. Winter visits (November-March) offer a more contemplative atmosphere with fewer tourists, though some outdoor areas may be less comfortable to explore. Avoid major Jewish holidays when some sites may have restricted hours, and consider visiting early morning or late afternoon year-round to avoid tour groups and enjoy better lighting for photography.

Insider Tips

Purchase the combined Jewish Quarter ticket online in advance to skip entrance lines, and note that it's valid for one week, allowing you to spread visits across multiple days
Many synagogues host classical music concerts in the evenings - check schedules as these offer a unique way to experience the beautiful interiors with exceptional acoustics
The Jewish Quarter can be very crowded between 10am-4pm during peak season, so visit early morning or after 4pm for a more peaceful and reflective experience

Explore Activities in Jewish Quarter