Prague Castle, Czech Republic - Things to Do in Prague Castle

Things to Do in Prague Castle

Prague Castle, Czech Republic - Complete Travel Guide

Prague Castle sits majestically above the Czech capital, a sprawling complex that's actually more like a small city than a single building. Dating back to the 9th century, this UNESCO World Heritage site encompasses palaces, churches, gardens, and courtyards that tell the story of Czech history across more than a millennium. The Gothic spires of St. Vitus Cathedral pierce the skyline, while the Old Royal Palace and charming Golden Lane offer glimpses into royal life and medieval craftsmanship. What strikes most visitors is the sheer scale of the place - you could easily spend a full day wandering through its various sections, each revealing different architectural periods and historical layers. The views over Prague's red rooftops and the Vltava River are genuinely spectacular, particularly as the light changes throughout the day.

Top Things to Do in Prague Castle

St. Vitus Cathedral

This Gothic masterpiece dominates the castle complex with its soaring spires and intricate facade. The interior houses the tombs of Bohemian kings and the stunning St. Wenceslas Chapel, adorned with precious stones and medieval frescoes. The cathedral took nearly 600 years to complete, and you can see the evolution of architectural styles as you move through the space.

Booking Tip: Cathedral access is included with castle tickets (around 250-350 CZK depending on circuit). Book online in advance during peak season to skip ticket lines. Early morning visits offer better lighting for photography and fewer crowds.

Old Royal Palace

The massive Vladislav Hall, with its remarkable late Gothic vaulting, once hosted coronation banquets and jousting tournaments. The palace rooms showcase centuries of royal history, including the site of the famous 1618 Defenestration that sparked the Thirty Years' War. Interactive exhibits help bring the medieval court to life.

Booking Tip: Included in Circuit A tickets (350 CZK). Audio guides cost extra 350 CZK but provide valuable historical context. Visit mid-morning after the initial rush but before afternoon tour groups arrive.

Golden Lane

This picturesque cobblestone street lined with tiny colorful houses once housed castle guards and goldsmiths. Today, the houses contain period exhibits showing medieval life, while Franz Kafka's former residence at No. 22 draws literary pilgrims. The narrow lane gets incredibly crowded, but the charm is undeniable.

Booking Tip: Separate ticket required (70 CZK) or included in Circuit B (250 CZK). Visit early morning or late afternoon for better photos and smaller crowds. Evening tickets (after 5 PM) offer a more atmospheric experience.

Castle Gardens

The terraced gardens below the castle offer peaceful respites and some of the best views of Prague's skyline. The Royal Garden features Renaissance architecture and beautiful seasonal plantings, while the South Gardens provide dramatic vantage points over the city. Spring and summer bring colorful blooms and outdoor concerts.

Booking Tip: Garden access is free, though some special exhibitions may charge admission. Open seasonally (roughly April-October). Best visited in late afternoon for golden hour photography of the city below.

Castle Guard Changing Ceremony

The ceremonial changing of the guard happens daily at the main gate, with a more elaborate ceremony featuring a brass band on Sundays at noon. The guards in their distinctive blue uniforms perform precise military movements against the backdrop of the castle's imposing gates. It's a brief but photogenic spectacle that draws crowds.

Booking Tip: Free to watch from the courtyard. Arrive 15 minutes early for the best viewing spots, especially on Sundays when the full ceremony with music takes place. Regular changes occur hourly from 6 AM to 10 PM.

Getting There

Prague's Václav Havel Airport sits about 17 kilometers from the city center, with Airport Express buses (60 CZK) running every 30 minutes to the main train station and metro connections. Taxis cost around 600-800 CZK, while ride-sharing apps offer competitive rates. Prague's excellent rail connections link the city to major European capitals - trains from Vienna take about 4 hours, while Berlin is roughly 4.5 hours away. The main train station (Hlavní nádraží) connects directly to the metro system for easy onward travel.

Getting Around

Prague's integrated public transport system of metro, trams, and buses makes getting around straightforward with day passes starting at 120 CZK. To reach Prague Castle specifically, take tram 22 or 23 to Pražský hrad stop, or metro line A to Malostranská station followed by a 10-minute uphill walk. The castle area is quite walkable once you're there, though be prepared for cobblestones and some steep sections. Many visitors actually prefer walking across the famous Charles Bridge from Old Town, which takes about 20 minutes and offers great views along the way.

Where to Stay

Lesser Town (Malá Strana)
Castle District (Hradčany)
Old Town (Staré Město)
New Town (Nové Město)
Vinohrady
Smíchov

Food & Dining

Prague's dining scene has evolved far beyond heavy traditional fare, though you'll still find excellent goulash and schnitzel at historic taverns like U Fleků brewery. The areas around Prague Castle offer everything from casual cafés perfect for post-sightseeing breaks to upscale restaurants with castle views. Lesser Town particularly shines for atmospheric dining in medieval cellars and garden courtyards. For something uniquely Czech, try svíčková (beef with cream sauce) paired with local Pilsner beer. The nearby Kampa Island and Petřín Hill areas also house excellent restaurants with terrace seating overlooking the river.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Prague

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

‪La Piccola Perla‬

4.5 /5
(5773 reviews) 2
bar

Indian Jewel

4.6 /5
(5040 reviews) 2

Restaurant Mlýnec

4.7 /5
(4691 reviews)

GamberoRosso

4.6 /5
(4619 reviews) 2

Fly Vista

4.8 /5
(3855 reviews)
bar

San Carlo Dittrichova

4.6 /5
(3704 reviews) 2
meal_delivery

Looking for specific cuisines?

Fine Dining Italian Japanese

When to Visit

Late spring through early fall (May-September) offers the most pleasant weather for exploring the castle's extensive grounds and gardens, though summer brings peak crowds and higher prices. Winter has its own appeal - fewer tourists, possible snow dusting the Gothic spires, and cozy indoor spaces, but some outdoor areas may be closed. April and October strike a nice balance with mild weather and moderate crowds. If you're planning to spend significant time in the gardens, aim for late spring when flowers are blooming but tourist season hasn't fully kicked in yet.

Insider Tips

Buy your castle tickets online in advance to skip the often lengthy ticket office queues, especially during summer months
The castle is free to enter and wander the courtyards - you only pay for specific buildings and exhibitions, so you can get a feel for the place before committing to a full ticket
Evening visits after 5 PM offer a completely different atmosphere with dramatic lighting and far fewer crowds, plus reduced ticket prices for some areas

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